In the past few months, I’ve had several discussions with people who are either starting a business or thinking about starting a business. Being a startup myself, I applaud anyone who wants to take on the challenge of business ownership. It requires a lot of hard work, determination, courage, and creativity. It also requires a business plan. Some people are under the impression that a business plan is needed only if financing is going to be sought out, but that impression is far from the truth.
Banks and other lenders review a business plan to
determine if there would be an adequate return on their investment, amongst
other things. So, if you don’t want or need financing, it’s safe to assume that
YOU are the investor and you, too, would like an adequate return on your
investment. Compiling a business plan aids in quantifying that number and
determining if it’s what you thought or hoped it would be.
Other benefits exist as well. It gives you clarity. It reveals
your strengths and weaknesses so you can play up on those strengths and
mitigate those weaknesses. You get a better idea of the specific industry you
plan on entering like competition, ease of entry into the market, and the best
way to reach your target demographic.
A business plan is even more important if you’re going to
sell a product versus a service. How will you source your material? What
payment arrangements do you have with your vendors? Do you have to pay
immediately but won’t sell your product immediately, causing a cash flow issue?
How much will it cost to make your product? Will your selling price cover the
cost of your product AND give you the gross margin you’re targeting? Will it be
enough where you can pay yourself the salary you have in mind?
You have to have a plan in place to maximize your chance
of a good outcome. It helps you address all the facets of the business, not
just the facets you’re good at. I’ve spoken to many business owners and most of
them admit that they’re really good at what they do, but they’re not a “businessperson”.
They’re good at plumbing, but know nothing about marketing. They’re good at
making jewelry, but know nothing about accounting. They’re good at building
custom furniture, but know nothing about supply chain management.
And that’s okay! Once a business plan has been compiled,
it provides you a set of high-level instructions on how to market, how to
handle the accounting, how to manage the supply chain, and much more. It also
minimizes those little “surprises” that arise down the road; the surprises that
come about due to lack of planning.
As I said before, I applaud anyone who wants to become a
business owner. I also want them to succeed. Increase your chance of success by
making a plan…a business plan.
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